Why We Have Arguments? (And How To Solve Them)
I would like to submit to you a simple structure to every argument, as talked about by Aristotle in Rhetoric. There are two parts to an argument: the premise, and the conclusion. (1) By premise , I mean a preliminary point (an assumption if you will) that is taken as granted, or taken as true (example to follow). By conclusion , I mean the logical derivation or logical follow-up of one or more premises (example to follow). I shall use the Aristotlean syllogism (a certain kind of argument in which there are two premises and a conclusion drawn from them) to demonstrate the reason behind the many, ideological or otherwise, arguments that people tend to have. (2) The famous example for syllogism used by Aristotle is: 1. All men are mortal. (PREMISE 1) 2. Socrates is a man. (PREMISE 2) 3. Therefore, Socrates is mortal. (CONCLUSION) In this, the first two are premises , taken as granted. ...